| SPOUSE | CHILDREN | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
John Holloway m. 1764? SC b. 1737? Caroline Co. VA d. Oct 1781 Natchez District |
Elizabeth b. 1765? SC d. by 1830? ?Natchez MS |
George b. Dec 27, 1766 Lynches Creek, Craven Co. SC d. Dec 8, 1851 Little Mulberry, Burke Co NC |
William b. After Oct 24, 1767 Craven Co. SC ?k. Aug 30, 1813 ?Baldwin Co. Miss. Terr. |
|
| John b. 1769 SC d. 1844? Rapides Parish LA |
Robert b. Jan 17, 1774 NC? d. by 1833? Franklin Co. MS |
Mary b. 1777 ?Burke Co. NC d. by 1820 Feliciana Parish LA |
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| James b. 1779 Burke Co. NC d. 1827? ?Rapides Parish LA |
Elizabeth (adopted by Rabys) b. Dec 1781 Natchez District d. by 1820? ?Claiborne Co. MS |
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|
John Stillee (Stille or Still Lee) m. aft. Feb 1783 Natchez District b. Jan 19, 1752 d. Sep 30, 1808 Claiborne Co. Miss. Terr. |
Paul Reuben (twin) b. May 9, 1784 Natchez District d. 1820? Claiborne Co. MS |
Mary "Maria" Sarah (Sally) (twin) b. May 9, 1784 Natchez District d. after 1838 ?Desha Co. AR |
Michael ("Miguel") Washington (Lamport) b. Sep 3, 1786 Natchez District d. Jun 19, 1823 St. Helena Parish LA |
|
|
Culpeper County Virginia was formed in 1748
(see present day map
for location), and was bounded by the Blue Ridge Mountains to the west. The
Rappahannock River forms one of its eastern boundaries. |
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|
Elizabeth and most of the White family moved to South Carolina
near Pee Dee River in Craven Co. [now defunct]. According to the records of the
Cashaway [SC] Baptist Church: On "Sat 25 Oct 1760 ... Mr. James White [her older brother most likely] for excess drinking be suspended from this church until satisfaction be given... 20 June 1767 .. on Cashaway Neck on Pee Dee in Craven County. The names of all the members... Elizabeth White [her mother who had recently died].. gone." Elizabeth's sister Jane was married in or before 1760, and Elizabeth herself married five years later. |
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|
Historical Marker of the Cashaway Baptist Church built in 1758, and located
at the eastern end of the bridge over a bend of the Great Pee Dee River.
The marker is on Cashua Ferry Road (State Highway 34) east of Darlington SC.
View south of the river from the bridge in Sep 2015. |
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|
1777 Map
of the Colonies, by J. Leopold Imbert showing the Carolinas and neighboring
territory of "Louisiane" and the rivers and settlements there at the time of the
Revolution. Map was reproduced and printed by the Museum of the American Revolution
from a map image at the Norman B. Leventhal Map Center, Boston Public Library. |
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|
In Dec 1779, the Holloway family along with 3 female slaves set out over land
as part of the Amos Eaton expedition to the Cumberland Settlement in Washington Co.
NC (now central TN), arriving at the beginning of 1780, just a week after the
lead party of men, horses and dogs headed by
James Robertson. |
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|
On Jan 10, 1780, a Land Grant
to son George Holloway of one hundred acres of land in Burke Co. NC is entered or
requested. George had turned 14 just two weeks prior, old enough to sign or witness
a deed. The land was near Elizabeth's brother
William White. The land was not surveyed until
Jul 7, 1791. His father-in-law William Loving
was the surveyor. The grant was finally issued Jul 7 1794, 14 and a half years
after the original request. |
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|
According to her grandson Robert Holloway,
husband John moved the family from SC to Natchez, then in the Louisiana
French-Spanish territory, "in order to escape the Revolution". |
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|
John and Elizabeth, their seven children, Cader Raby,
and four slaves, arrived on two pirogues in the Grand Gulf area of
the Natchez District by Jan 21, 1781. They left the pirogues in the care of
Eleanor "Nelly" Price who managed the river
dock in that area. The town of Grand Gulf no longer exists but was five miles
west of the town of Port Gibson, about 40 miles up the Mississippi River from
Natchez. After being sued for nonpayment of supplies on Sep 8, 1781, John countersued
John Townshend over the loss of the two
pirogues [McBee, Natchez Court Records, Book A, p. 8]. |
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|
Pirogues were flat bottomed boats, that could be manually propelled by either a
paddle like a canoe or a pole in marshes and swamps.
Photo of
a pirogue circa 1885 (lower boat) displayed at the Grand Gulf Military Park.
The pirogue was used on the Mississippi River according to the
display sign.
Each one could hold seven members of the Holloway party. |
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|
Receipt
dated Feb 28, 1781 from "John Townshend" to "John Holoway" submitted with the lawsuit
to the Natchez District Court [MDAH, microfilm roll no. 5618, p. 107]. The receipt
shows initial charges dated Jan 21, 1781. |
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|
On Sep 12, 1781, John Townshend
penned a letter describing what happened regarding the two pirogues earlier in
the year, including a conversation with Elizabeth about the pirogues. He may have
submitted this letter to the court when he attended the
John Alston estate sale on Saturday, Sep 15.
Letter translated to French
by Francis Farrell in 1781 for the Natchez Court
[from photocopy of MDAH microfilm, roll #5618, p. 108; see an attempt at an
English Tranlation
of intelligible parts of the same letter]. |
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|
Map of
the Natchez District as it may have looked between 1779 and 1799. |
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|
Daughter Elizabeth married Cader Raby (1760?-1825?)
by Oct 1781. They both came to the Natchez District with John and Elizabeth Holloway.
They may have eventually had 5 children. Elizabeth Raby may have died before 1830. |
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|
In Oct 1781, husband John Holloway was shot and scalped by Indians five leagues
east of the Fort of Natchez. At the time, he was apparently working as
"an overseer" of the plantation of Joshua Howard
on Second Creek. Elizabeth was seven months pregnant with their eighth child at
the time. Son George and a slave, Samuel,
were tied with a rope to a workbench, but George escaped during the night. |
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|
After her husband's death, Elizabeth, who was seven months pregnant, was appointed
guardian of the six minor children. His estate was
conveyed to her in a court proceeding on Oct 24, 1781. The
estate inventory, completed on the same day, included carpenter and plantation
tools, animals, and livestock belonging to daughter Elizabeth and son George.
Son-in-law Cader Raby was also present for
the inventory and signed it (with a mark). And there were also four slaves:
one man "Samuel", 50 years old, and three females
(Sarah, native of Barbados and aged about 30,
and daughters Bella, 10, and
Dorinda, 8, both born in SC). In Dec 1797,
Bella,
aged about 26, and her 2 ½ year old child Rose were sold for $600
[Wells, pp. 144-5, 148]. |
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|
Four days after the date of the settling of the estate of John Holloway, on Oct
28, 1781 a Patience Madden presented to the
Court of Natchez
petitions
stating the property of her late husband, John Coleman, and requesting that her
new husband, Emanuel Madden be appointed
guardian of her children [McBee, Book A, pp. 56-9]. At the time,
Emanuel Madden owned land on Second Creek
near or adjoining the plantation of
Joshua Howard, where John Holloway had just
been killed and the son George escaped the attack during the night . |
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|
1895 Map
of Natchez from the Ancestral Trackers website, shows the likely
locations of St. Catherine, Second and Sandy Creeks in 1792. |
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|
In May 1782,
13 families
arrived in the Natchez District after a flatboat journey down the
Mississippi River, including the families of brothers James White,
and John White, and the family of
William Dewitt, who had just married
Catherine "Cary" White, daughter of Elizabeth's brother
William White. |
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|
After the brutal death of her husband, the widow Elizabeth, purchased an improvement
on St. Catherine Creek from Thomas Comstock. There she probably met future husband
John Stillee or Still Lee, who also owned land St. Catherine's
Creek [American State Papers, vol. 1, register A, p. 868]. Several years
later in 1791, her nephew William White married Amy
Comstock, a daughter of William Comstock. |
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|
On Feb 10, 1783, Elizabeth sued a Natchez resident named Thomas Rule for $4 and
4 rials for carpenter's tools lent to him, namely one hand-saw, one chisel.
The Commandant decided in her favor. The
Suit in French and decision
in Spanish [MDAH, roll no. 5618, p. 162].
Translation. |
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|
On May 12, 1783, "John Still Lee" was notified by the court to pay Martha Gibson
$10 "being for taking care of him in a sickness a long time since" about 2 months
(Mar 17) after Abraham Mayes was "condemned to make payment" of $23 he owed to
John [McBee, Book G, pp. 303, 307]. |
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|
In 1783, Elizabeth married John Stillee and
they had three children over the next three years. They lived in Natchez where
her husband is said to have bought a store or tavern "in the country" in partnership
with a Jean Vauchere. This venture failed and they moved to the Tombigbee River,
in the Mobile district of West Florida by 1788, when their property was seized
by Vauchere and Carlos de Grand Pré,
the Commandant of the Natchez District, in order to repay debts. They moved
back to District by Dec 1797, after
Manuel Gayoso de Lemos became governor. The
new governor oversaw the withdrawal of Spain from the east side of the Mississippi
River under the Pinckney Treaty. There John Stillee died in 1808. |
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|
On May 8, 1783, a
Land
Grant Survey Request by Charles McDowell
was made for son George Holloway. Col. McDowell was the Entry Officer of Claims for
the county. It was to be done "without delay". The land to be surveyed was the
same land entered in 1780 as Grant No. 1747. Eight years later on Jul 7, 1791,
the land was finally surveyed by George's father-in-law
William Loving. The grant was finally issued
Jul 7 1794, 14 and a half years after the original request. |
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|
William Dewitt was the subject of depositions
made in the Natchez District on and after Jan 31, 1785. The
depositions
regarded a transfer of slaves to his wife and children, and debts owed by William.
Members of the White family were witness to events in Washington Co. NC [now part of TN]
where the Dewitts and White bothers were living with their families in 1781.
Elizabeth testified in 1785 that in 1783 she heard Mr. Dewitt say that he had not
given anything to his wife or children and that his wife had said some of the
property was hers. She also testified that her brother James, before he died, was
asked to sign as a witness to the deed of gift and he told her he would not sign
and that it was wrong. One of the slaves in the deed of gift was named Jupiter
to be given to daughter Martha Dewitt. But Jupiter was probably the same slave
listed in the 1773 deed of gift
by Reuben White and presumably given to
William White's daughter,
Catherine, the future wife of William Dewitt.
The transfer of slaves by Dewitt was proven to be a forgery and his debts settled
by the Spanish Tribunal [Natchez Court Records, Book E, p. 36-39]. |
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|
On Feb 5, 1785, a deposition was made by husband
"John Still Lee", certifying that
William Dewitt "had asked
John White and his wife [Elizabeth Stillee] to go to
New Orleans to testify that a deed of gift was just."
John White, who was Elizabeth's younger brother,
asked the Commandant Grand-Pré for a
passport, but was required to pay his debts first. Still Lee said John
White asked him to be security and "he would repay since Dewitt would pay White
upwards of 100 Dollars for his trouble" [Wells, p. 52]. |
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|
On Apr 30, 1785, there is an agreement between husband "John Stilly" and a James
Brown in the Natchez District, that [aged 18 and about 17 year old sons]
"George and William Holloway or two others as good would work in the crop along
with four able negroes." It was certified that George Holloway worked with
Still Lee at $1 per day in the crop of James Brown "to make it fit for sale"
[McBee, Book F, p. 243]. |
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|
In a suit Mar 8, 1786, "John Still Lee represents that he was condemned by the
award of arbitrators to pay a certain [James] Brown whom he had hired as an
overseer last year... Brown only worked 12 days... having hired himself to work
elsewhere." Arbitrators, Abraham Mayes and William Daniels, chosen by Still Lee
and Brown, in a statement signed on May 29 of the previous year 1785, said the
plantation was "in good order, containing 21 acres of corn and 7 acres of
tobacco" and the award was judged by
Carlos de Grand-Pré, and the two parties
mutually agreed on a deduction from the award [Natchez Court Records,
Book F, p. 72]. |
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|
About summer of 1786 son George was "sent" to live with his uncle,
William White, and
his grandfather, James Taylor White, in NC, where
part of the White family had become patriots in a part of the
country that was being "pacified", that is, freed from Indian threats. |
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|
On Sep 3, 1786, Elizabeth White Stillee gave birth to her last child, Michael. |
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|
On Mar 23, 1787, "two negro women and one negro girl" belonging to the indebted
John Stillee were guaranteed surety by a Natchez resident
Arthur Cobb at the Fort of Natchez. These
three slaves were identified in the court records only as "Belinda"
and "Dorinda" but would actually be Bella,
aged about 12, and Dorinda, aged 14,
both of whom came to Natchez with the Holloways, and
Lucinda, aged about 17
[McBee, Natchez Court Records, Book C, p. 171]. Two of John Stillee's slaves,
a "mulatto named Frank" and another named "Bright" were sold at public auction to
John Vauchere, a creditor and former partner of Stillee [McBee, p. 40]. He also
purchased at least 400 acres of the Stillee land on St. Catherine's Creek at the
auction [McBee, p. 107]. |
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|
By May of 1787 John Stillee and Elizabeth, along with their three children and
the slaves Bella,
Dorinda, and
Lucinda, had left the Natchez District when
Carlos de Grand-Pré authorized the settling
of the "affairs of John Stilles, absconded" by having three disinterested persons
examine the "books and accounts" of Stillee, and meet any debtors mentioned in
the books along with George Fitzgerald, who would defend the "absent party"
[Wells, p. 125]. |
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|
The Stillee family relocated to the Tombigbee settlement (now in southern Alabama),
and resided there until about 1796. That year the "population of the
Tombigbee settlers was 287" [Elliott, p. 35, ref. Holmes, Jack D.L.,
"Notes on the Spanish Fort San Esteban de Tombecbe" in Alabama Review,
XVIII, 286]. |
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|
All three of Elizabeth's children by John Stilley were baptized on Nov 17, 1788 by
Rev. Miguel Lamport of the Old Mobile Parish of the Immaculate Conception.
In the transcription
of the original
in Spanish baptism records, Miguel is referred to as Michael Washington Lee,
born Sep 3, 1786 and his parents are written as "John Stilly Lee and Isabel White,
Protestants, natives of North America, residents of the Tombigbee River in this
District". In the Stillee bible, Michael is referred to as Michael Lamport Stilley
born Nov 22, 1786. Michael's middle name was changed to honor the Pastor. The twins
were baptised as Mary Sally Lee and Paul Rubin Lee. Godfather of the three children
"was Cassian Castenares, Sacristan". A sacristan was an officer of the Church with
duties similar to a custodian [Records of Old Mobile Parish 1781-1850]. |
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|
In 1789, the Spanish took a
Census of the Tombigbee District. The 38th family of the 44 listed
was identified in the extracted version as "Juan ?", aged 37. This would have
been the age of Elizabeth's husband,
John Stillee, for all of 1789 except the
first few weeks. The spouse information in the record is blank [AL Genealogy,
website]. |
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|
By 1790, son George had married his first cousin Mary Loving and started a family.
In the
1790 Burke Co. NC Census for 5th Company, George is listed as a head of
household of 4 members: 1 male aged 16 and up (George), 1 male under age 16 (son John), 2 females (wife Mary, daughter Elizabeth). And "Wm White Senr" is listed as a head of household of 9 family members: 5 males aged 16 and up (William, Anthony, Thomas, Reuben,and ?), 2 males under age 16 (Taylor,?William Jr.), 2 females (wife Sophia, Ann?), and 12 slaves. |
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|
Also, by 1790, a "John Townsend" is listed as a household in another company (precinct)
of the 1790
Burke Co. NC Census [Scott, W. W., Annals of Caldwell Co., pp. 64-65].
This may be the same John Townshend who
was sued by her husband John over two pirogues in the Natchez District in 1781.
He and his family may have brought young George from Natchez to Burke Co. NC. |
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|
On Jul 13, 1792, son John Holloway and son-in-law
Cader Raby signed an agreement with
Col. Manuel Gayoso de Lemos
regarding travel outside of the Natchez District. Cader's son Cader named a son
Gayoso Carney Raby in 1826.
Translation of the
original document
handwritten in Spanish. |
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|
Gayoso succeeded
Grand-Pré in 1792 and
changed the name of the mansion built by his predecessor to Concord.
Postcard
showing the mansion before it burned down in 1901. |
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|
In the mid-1790's, Elizabeth's sons John and James Holloway, along with her nephews
Reuben White (1765?-1835?) and
James T. White (1770?-1842?), moved into what became
known as Holloway Prairie (now northeastern Rapides Parish LA), where they obtained
Spanish land grants and engaged in the cattle business. Many of the Anglo families
of the nearby Deville area came there from Natchez MS. |
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|
On Dec 22, 1794, Don Carlos de Grand-Pré
purchased from "Don Juan Vaucheret" 450 arpents on St. Catherine's Creek,
"being part of a larger tract he purchased at public sale of John Still Lee,
for $225, paid" just two days after Grand-Pré and Vaucheret had "appeared to
settle all matters pending between them" and informing the Natchez court that
their partnership had begun May 7, 1786. Vaucheret had previously been the
business partner of Elizabeth's husband John [McBee, Book C, p. 107]. |
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|
On Jan 31, 1795, "Cader Rabey",
husband of daughter Elizabeth, petitioned the Natchez court to ask for the
vacant 400 acres on Sandy Creek so that his family of "7 grown persons" may live
without renting [McBee, Land Claims, Book F, p. 21]. The land was sold by
Rabey in Dec 1800. |
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|
On Apr 10, 1795, it was decreed by Gayoso
that "John Vaucheret" owed "John Still Lee" $470 and he should also pay all
costs of the suit filed by Stillee [McBee, Book F, pp. 281-2]. |
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|
The names John and James Holloway, Elizabeth's sons, appear in several 1790's
Spanish Colonial documents and militia lists. On Oct 30, 1798 John and James
gave an oath of loyalty to the United States as the Mississippi Territory
became a US Territory (Mississippi was not admitted to the Union of States until
1817). |
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|
Daughter Mary married Alexander Freeland by the middle of 1796. Elizabeth
called him her son-in-law on Oct 24, 1798 in a deposition regarding lending him
a slave named Peg to him in mid 1796. In the 1790s, Alexander Freeland received
a land grant in an area called Little Lake (just east of Catahoula Lake) in what
became Catahoula Parish LA [Ragland, p. 6]. |
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|
Youngest daughter Elizabeth (adopted by the Rabys) married a Henderson. A John
Henderson (1755-1841), an English-born man settling at Natchez on Apr 30, 1787,
had five sons all born in the 1790's. One named William was born Feb 22, 1792
and died at age 20 in Oct 1812. He may not have had any children with Elizabeth.
On line 2 of
page 17
of the 1820 Claiborne Co. MS Census, there is a John Henderson Household with 2
males, one aged 26-45, one aged 16-26, but no females and two slaves. |
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|
By Dec of 1797 John Stillee and Elizabeth had returned to the Natchez District
when they sold the slave Bella,
who had been with the Holloway family since her birth about 1771 in South Carolina.
She was then about 26 years old and had a 2 ½ year
old child named Rose. Both were sold to John Girault of Natchez for $600
[Wells, p. 144-5]. |
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|
In 1797, John Girault certified that Elizabeth had placed in his hands by authority
of the Spanish government sufficient property to pay the five heirs of her late
husband, John Holloway, namely, John,
Robert, George, Elizabeth and Mary, their respective shares of their father's
estate, "agreeable to the tenor of my hand dated 5 Dec, 1797" [McBee,
"Louisiana Spanish West Florida Records"]. At that time, son James was too
young and son William was living outside the District. |
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|
On Mar 14, 1798 Elizabeth and John Stillee were recorded in a deed transaction
in Natchez, as being of Bayou Pierre, witnessed by Henry Milburn
[Transaction
with survey from MDAH roll #5336 p. 89-90].
The land was described as "764 acres (more or less)" [764 arpents in the survey]
bounded on the west by "Dewiet and Armstrong".
The Stillee family was not a household in the Natchez District in 1792 when the
Spanish Census
was taken. But in the "Bayou Pierre" subdivision were single male households under
the name Jese (Jesse) Dwet, and Moises Armstrong, who both seem to have become
neighboring land owners by 1798. However the $138 estate of Jesse Dewitt was
appraised in Jul 24, 1794 for benefit of creditors. Jesse Dewitt was the son of
the deceased William Dewitt and stepson of
Elizabeth's niece Catherine White Dewitt, now
married to witness Henry Milburn. In 1789 Dewitt's land was granted to Mary Dewitt,
wife of Ezekiel Dewitt, possibly a brother of
William Dewitt. On Feb 24, 1804 the Dewitts
sold the 400 acres on Catherine's Creek, described as being "adj. to
John Stilley [Still Lee]" according to claim #590 [Natchez Land Claims,
Book C, page 73, p. 411]. |
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|
Bayou Pierre runs through what is now Claiborne Co., created in 1802 from Adams Co.,
Miss. Terr.
(see present day map).
Claiborne Co. now borders Jefferson Co.
(see present day map
for location). |
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|
In Apr 1799, the Governor at Baton Rouge attempted to settle the dispute between
Elizabeth and Freeland over the loan of the slave named Peg to Freeland. |
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|
A grant of 600 acres "situated in Big Black" to "John Still Lee" was entered
Apr 9, 1807 and recorded Apr 8 that year. It was originally a grant by "occupancy"
to Jesse Edwards on Mar 30, 1798 [American State Papers, vol. 1, register B,
p. 895]. |
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|
Husband John Stillee died on Sep 30, 1808. Son-in-law George B. Watson and "Reuben
Stilly" were administrators of his estate. They reported to the Claiborne Co.
Court that there were not enough assets to pay all of the debts of the
deceased. |
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|
Son Michael Lamport Stilley married Delilah Starnes about 1808. She was born in
1789 in Madison Co. KY. In 1805, Michael and Jacob Starnes, Delilah's father, had
arrived in an area of eastern LA that became St. Helena Parish and then became
part of Livingston Parish in 1832. On May 18, 1815, after Delilah's mother Elizabeth
died, Robert Holloway helped the Justice
of the Peace of St. Helena Parish find the "absent heirs" of the Starnes estate
[M.L. Ragland, p. 15]. |
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|
In 1809, "Elizabeth Stilly" with her son Michael was listed as settling in St.
Helena Parish LA, under
Claim no. 35,
with the remark "Continued until 1813" [American State Papers, vol. 3, p. 75]. |
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|
By 1810, an Alexander Freeland is counted in the census of Feliciana Parish LA. In 1820 he is the head of a household of himself (aged 45+), 1 male under age 10, 2 other males younger than 26, and a female aged 16-26 [possibly Mary Freeland who married Picket Luck in 1826], and no older females, so his wife Mary (Holloway) Freeland may have died between 1810 and 1820. Also, another daughter may be the Elizabeth Freeland who married Peter McQueen in 1820. Both Mary and Elizabeth married in West Feliciana Parish. |
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|
Feliciana Parish LA was founded in 1810
(see present day map
for location), and borders Mississippi south of Natchez. |
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|
Son "Reuben Stilley" was listed on page 9, line 10 of the
Claiborne Co. Tax Roll for 1810 as having 2 slaves but no land, in the same
county as Thomas White, Jr, and his son,
Reuben White, and Dempsey White, who owned land in the Bayou Pierre part of what
used to be the Natchez District. Reuben Stilley is not in the 1823 tax roll. |
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|
Son Reuben Stilley married Mary Polly Clark (1790?-1820?) by 1803. They had three
daughters; Sarah Polly married Lewis Clark Jr. on Jul 14, 1818 in Claiborne Co. MS,
Elizabeth married Angus McIntyre in 1824, and Susan married Ephraim Davenport
in 1831 ["The Stilley Family", angelfire.com, website]. |
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|
St. Helena Parish was founded in 1810
(see present day map
for location), and borders Mississippi. |
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|
On Dec 23, 1811, the widow Elizabeth "Stilley of St. Helena Parish in the Territory
of Orleans", granted to her son James, as his share as heir of his father, the
negro woman, Lucinda ("Lucey"), aged about
41, and her two children Jeffrey and Isaac, in consideration of $200
"due by me as guardian to the said James in the year 1800". James turned 21 about
1800. Transcription
of the original handwritten document [McBee, Deed Book B, p. 67]. |
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|
Son William Holloway is listed in the
1810 Census for
Baldwin Co. in the part of the Mississippi Territory that bordered Spanish
West Florida. In his household were two adults and two sons under age 21. He is
listed next to a Reuben Thompson and a Thomas White, possibly the eldest son of
Elizabeth's brother James White. Founded in Dec 1809,
Baldwin Co. is now a county in Alabama and includes the Tombigbee River near
Mobile where Elizabeth and John Stillee had lived from 1788 to 1795. |
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|
Baldwin Co. was formed from the southern part of Washington County in the Mississippi
Territory in 1809. An
1801 Map
of Miss. Territory shows that part of Washington Co. above Mobile Bay along
the Tombigbee River. |
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|
On Aug 30, 1813 during the Creek Indian War of 1813-14, Fort Mims, about 40 miles
north of Mobile Bay was attacked by the Creek faction known as the Redsticks.
About 250 civilians, including most of the women and children and in the fort
died in the massacre [Fort Mims and the Indian Creek War, 1813-14 historical marker,
photos of side one,
side two].
According to the 1927
Fort Mims National
Historic Site Marker, 900 people died there, the "worst massacre that has ever
occurred on American soil" [Alabama Historical Society]. |
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|
On line 4 of page 4
of the 1816 Claiborne Co. MS Census, son "Reuben Stelly" headed a household of: 1 male aged over 21 (Reuben), 1 males under age 21 (a son?), 1 females aged over 21 (wife Mary, b. 1790?), 2 females under age 21 (Elizabeth, Susan), and 4 slaves [MDAH, microfilm]. Also in the same census were Reuben White, son of Thomas White Sr [LA Spanish West Florida Records, Ragland, p. 8]. |
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|
According to the Stillee Bible, daughter Maria "Sarah" Stilley married George B.
Watson. He and son Reuben were executors of the estate of John Stilley in 1809 in
Claiborne Co. MS. Sarah and George later moved up the Mississippi River north of
Vicksburg (in what became Desha Co. AR in 1838). |
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|
On Aug 31, 1817 an ill Elizabeth died at the Highland in east Baton Rouge LA.
The day before, her longtime slave Dorinda,
aged about 44, was sent to her along with some of her clothes and some money
found in her trunk, at Elizabeth's request. Three years later, a female slave
aged over 45, was counted in the St. Landry Parish household of "William Milbourne",
likely the son of Elizabeth's niece
Cary Dewitt Milburn from her marriage to
William Dewitt. Her household is listed
as "Cary Milbourne" in the same parish not far from Baton Rouge. |
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SOURCES: Alabama Genealogy, "1789 Spanish Census for Tombigbee District", website, posted Aug 22, 2022. American State Papers, Documents, ... of the Congress of the Unitied States, ... 1789-1809, vol. 1, Gales and Seaton, Washington DC, 1832, register A, p. 868, register B, p. 895. American State Papers, Documents, ... of the Congress of the Unitied States, ... 1815-1824, vol. 3, Gales and Seaton, Washington DC, 1834, "Claims West of Pearl River", p. 75. Baldwin Co. AL, "1810 Citizens of Baldwin County, Mississippi Territory", Genealogy Trails website. Burke Co. NC Land Grants, "Land Grants - Burke County", The North Carolina Collection, at Morganton-Burke County Public Library, selected records transcribed by George M. Holloway. Claiborne Co. MS, "1810 Tax Roll Details", trans. by Lee Kohler, website. Elliott, Jack D. Jr., The Fort of Natchez and the Colonial Origins of Mississippi, rev. 2013 of article in Journal of Miss. Hist., 1990. Imbert, J. Leopold, map maker, Carte des Possessions Angloises... 1777, reprinted by the Museum of the American Revolution from map image at the Norman B. Leventhal Map Center, Boston Public Library. "John Holloway, 1851", File H-3, on p. 208 of "The MS Cains", website. "Inventories Conveyance... re: death of John Holloway" and "Court proceedings and inventory of estate of John Holloway", Oct 24, 1781, in Natchez Court Records Book A, Jul 21, 1781 - Nov 1787, p. 304, photocopy from research of Mary Lois Ragland, Oct 1990. John Stillee Bible. McBee, May Wilson, comp., "Land Claims", in Natchez Court Records, 1767-1805, Book C, p. 411, Book F, pp. 19, 21. McBee, May Wilson, comp., Natchez Court Records, 1767-1805, Greenwood MS, 1953, v. 2, pp. 8, 40, Book B, p. 67, Book C, pp. 107, 171, Book F, pp. 243, 281-2. Marlboro County SC Churches, website, Cashaway Neck Baptist Church Record Book, 1756-1778, contributed by Glenn Pearson, May 2000, webpage. MS Dept. of Archives & History (MDAH), Jackson MS, microfilm, roll no. 5618, vol.1, pp. 105-8, 162, vol. B, roll no. 5336. "Natchez District 1792 Spanish Census Index", in USGenWeb, Early Southwest Miss. Territory, Census Index. Records of Old Mobile Parish 1781-1850, Sec. 8, Bk 2, record nos. 125,126, transcribed from original photocopy in Spanish (signed by Rev. Miguel Lamport) by Bernadette Mathews, Archivist, The Catholic Center, Mobile AL, Feb 11, 1999. Ragland, M.L., comp., "Holloway Census Records", Greenwood MS, May 1990, pp. 6-10. Ragland, M.L., comp., "Holloway Succession Records of St. Helena Parish, LA", Greenwood MS, May 1990, pp. 6, 15-16. Rowland, Dunbar, The Official and Statistical Register of the State of Mississippi, Centennial Edition, 1917, Madison WI, pp. 85-89, 1816 Claiborne Co. Census. Scott, W. W., Annals of Caldwell Co., Lenoir NC, 1930, pp. 64-65, 118. "The Stilley Family", angelfire.com, website. U.S. 1820 Census, St. Landry Parish LA, Index, S-K Publications, 2021. Veach, Damon, "Louisiana Ancestors", article in Sunday Advocate Magazine, Baton Rouge LA, Feb 21, 1982. Wells, Carol, Natchez Postscripts 1781-1798, Heritage Books, Bowie MD, 1992, pp. 52, 101, 125, 144-5, 148, 151. White, Gifford, "James White and John White", Wm Wiseman & the Davenports, Pioneers Of Old Burke County, North Carolina, v.2 by M.L.Vineyard & E.M.Wiseman, Franklin NC,1997, p. 111. White, Gifford, James Taylor White of Virginia and some of his descendants into Texas, Austin, TX, 1982. |
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